絲綢之路

　　絲綢之路(the Silk Road)是中國古代最著名的貿(mào)易路線。在這條路上運輸?shù)纳唐分?，絲綢占很大部分，因此得名“絲綢之路”。絲綢之路起點始于長安。終點遠達印度、羅馬等國家。絲綢之路從漢代開始形成，到唐代達到鼎盛，駱駝曾是絲綢之路上的主要交通工具。中國的造紙、印刷等偉大發(fā)明通過這條路傳播到了西方，而佛教等宗教也被引入中國。絲綢之路不僅僅是古代國際貿(mào)易路線，更是連接亞洲、非洲、歐洲的文化橋梁。

　　教研參考譯文：

　　The Silk Road is the most well-known trade route in ancient China. It got its name because silk comprised a large proportion of commodities transported along this road. The Silk Road extended from Chang'an to countries as far as India and Rome. It came into being during the Han Dynasty and reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. With camels being the major means of transportation, great inventions in China, such as paper-making and printing were spread to the Western world along this road and religions like Buddhism were also introduced to China. The Silk Road was not only an ancient international trade route, but also a cultural bridge linking Asia with Africa and Europe.

　　四級翻譯預(yù)測題：

　　20年前，很多人對創(chuàng)業(yè)者(entrepreneur)的態(tài)度是不理解和不信任。但是現(xiàn)在，這個形勢已經(jīng)發(fā)生了根本的變化。不僅人們對創(chuàng)業(yè)者的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化，同時在政策上有很多扶持，也有很多的獎項來表彰創(chuàng)業(yè)者?，F(xiàn)在如果一個有志青年去創(chuàng)業(yè)，他會受到很多贊許的目光，我們會為他鼓勁、加油。一些扶持政策也會幫助他成功創(chuàng)業(yè)，在社會輿論環(huán)境上，方方面面都給現(xiàn)在的創(chuàng)業(yè)者提供了一個非常好的一個平臺。

　　教研參考譯文：

　　20 years ago, many people did not understand or trust entrepreneurs. But now the situation has radically changed. Not only has people's attitude towards entrepreneurs changed, but also there are a lot of support in terms of policy and many awards to commend their achievements. Now if an aspiring young person wants to start a business, he or she will receive a lot of praise. People will cheer for him or her. He or she will get policy support as well. In terms of public opinion environment, besides many other favorable aspects, a very good platform has been created for entrepreneurs today.

　　教研詞句點撥：

　　政策上有很多扶持：a lot of support in terms of policy

　　表彰創(chuàng)業(yè)者：commend their achievements

　　有志青年：aspiring young person

　　社會輿論環(huán)境：public opinion environment