2017英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空練習(xí)題及答案

　　In education, there should be a goodbalance among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effectivethinkingand wise judgment. Such balance is 41_________ by too much emphasison any one field. This question ofbalance involves not only the relation of thenatural sciences, the social sciences, and the arts but also relative 42_________ "among the natural sciencestbemselves.

　　Similarly, wc must have a balance betweencurrent and 43_________ knowledge. The attention of the public is 44_________drawn to new possibilities inscientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not beallowed toturn our attention away from the sound,45_________ materials thatform the basis of courses for beginners.

　　A. awarded

　　B . heavily

　　C. classical

　　D. display

　　E. established

　　F. system

　　G. involved

　　H.defeated

　　I.continually

　　J. specially

　　K.emphases

　　L. establishment

　　M. specialists

　　N. carded

　　O. judge

　　答案解析：

　　36-45 FNBMO HKCIE

　　2017年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試選擇題及答案解析

　　1. Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of _________ grouping is advisable.

　　A) homogeneous

　　B) instantaneous

　　C) spontaneous

　　D) anonymous

　　【譯】有些科學(xué)家試圖把能力相似的學(xué)生安排在同一個(gè)班，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這種同類組合可齲

　　【解析】正確選項(xiàng)為A )，屬于形容詞辨析題。

　　選項(xiàng)A ) homogeneous意為“同種類的，同性質(zhì)的”;

　　選項(xiàng)B ) instantaneous意為“瞬間的，”;

　　選項(xiàng)c ) spontaneous意為“自發(fā)的”;

　　選項(xiàng)D ) anonymous意為“匿名的”。

　　2. Even sensible men do _________ things sometimes.

　　A) abrupt

　　B) absurd

　　C) acute

　　D) apt

　　【譯】即使明智的人有時(shí)也會(huì)做出荒唐可笑的事。

　　【解析】正確選項(xiàng)為B )，屬于形近詞辨析題。

　　選項(xiàng)B)absurd意為“荒謬的，”;

　　選項(xiàng)A ) abrupt意為“突然的，意外的”;

　　選項(xiàng)C ) acute意為“激烈的;嚴(yán)重的”;

　　選項(xiàng)D ) apt意為“易于，”

　　3. Themission would find itself _________at every turn if its members couldn't reach an agreement.

　　A) collided

　　B) savaged

　　C) crumbled

　　D) hampered

　　【譯】如果委員們不能達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)，該委員會(huì)的意見(jiàn)將處處受阻。

　　【解析】正確選項(xiàng)為D )，屬于動(dòng)詞辨析題。

　　選項(xiàng)D ) hampered意為“妨礙，限制”,;

　　選項(xiàng)A)collided意為“沖突，互撞”;

　　選項(xiàng)B ) savaged意為“激烈抨擊”;

　　選項(xiàng)C ) crumbled意為“弄碎”。