2014年6月四級(jí)部分真題參考答案(完整版)

　　Part Ⅰ Writing

　　National Centre for the Performing Arts

　　I know you are fascinated by Chinese arts, Beijing Opera in particular, which is so appealingto you that you even indulge yourself in it. Since you will come to China, I am willing toaccompany you to the National Center for the Performing Arts to appreciate the splendidperformance there.

　　There, you can enjoy the authentic performance of Beijing Opera by celebrated actors. Asthe essence and miniature of Chinese culture, Beijing Opera incorporates the advantages oflocal opera and folk melody, prevailing in every comer of China. With its exposure to theWestern world, many foreigners begin to fall in love with it. Besides, you can also have theopportunity to feast your eyes on the other forms of arts, which might also arouse youinterest.

　　By enjoying the authentic performance of Beijing Opera, you are bound to have a furtherunderstanding of Chinese arts, which in turn, will enrich your artistic accomplishment. I amsure that you will be deeply impressed, and that it must be a wonderful and unforgettableexperience for you.

　　Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

　　1. W: Just imagine! We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday! How can theprofessor expect us todo it in such a short time?

　　M: Yeah, but what troubles me is that I can't find the book in the library or in the universitybookstore.

　　Q： What does the man mean?

　　C)。未聽(tīng)先知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都以he作主語(yǔ)，且出現(xiàn)了 reader, book, assignment等，故推測(cè)本題考查的內(nèi)容與讀書(shū)有關(guān)。詳解對(duì)話中,女士說(shuō)周一前必須讀完300頁(yè)的書(shū)，對(duì)教授要求在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成表示不理解，但困擾他的問(wèn)題是他在圖書(shū)館或?qū)W校書(shū)店根本找不到那本書(shū)。由此可知,男士找不到教授要求讀的書(shū),故答案為C)。

　　2. M： Do you think I could borrow your car to go grocery shopping? The supermarketsoutside the city are somuch cheaper. I'd also be happy to pick up anything you need.

　　W： Well, I don't like to let anyone else drive my car. Tell you what, why don't we go together?

　　Q： What does the woman mean?

　　A)。(未聽(tīng)先知:選項(xiàng)中提到了 supermarket，car, go shopping, store等，故推測(cè)本題與購(gòu)物和汽車(chē)有關(guān)。詳解：對(duì)話中,男士詢(xún)問(wèn)女士是否可以借她的車(chē)去購(gòu)物,并樂(lè)意為女士購(gòu)買(mǎi)她所需要的東西;女士表示不愿意把車(chē)借給別人,但是可以一起去。由此可知，女士將開(kāi)車(chē)和男士一起去購(gòu)物，故答案為A)

　　3. M: Forgive the mess in here. We had a party last night. Here were a lot of people and they allbrought food. W: Yeah，I can tell. Well, I guess it*s pretty obvious what you'll be doing mostof today.

　　Q: What does the woman think the man will do?

　　C)。未聽(tīng)先知：選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了 food, drinks, party等，故推測(cè)本題考查與聚會(huì)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。

　　詳解:對(duì)話中，男士首先說(shuō)明這里亂七八糟的原因:昨晚有個(gè)聚會(huì),人很多,而且都帶了吃的。女士表示理解:說(shuō)能猜出男士今天大部分時(shí)間都將在做什么了.即收拾這個(gè)地方,故答案為C)。

　　4. W： What time would suit you for the first-round talks with John Smith?

　　M： Well, you know my schedule. Other than this Friday, one day is as good as the next

　　Q： What does the man mean?

　　A)。未聽(tīng)片先知：選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了 talks, schedule, first-round talks等，故推測(cè)本題考杏的內(nèi)容與談判的時(shí)間安排有關(guān)。詳解：對(duì)話中,女士詢(xún)問(wèn)男士與約翰o史密斯第一輪談判的合適時(shí)間，男士說(shuō)除了本周五，其他任何一天都可以，故答案為A)。

　　5. W： I was so angry yesterday! My biology teacher did not even let me explain why I missedthe field trip. Hejust wouldn't let me pass!

　　M： That doesn't seem fair,I'd feel that way too if I were you.

　　Q ： What does the man imply?

　　A)。未聽(tīng)先知：項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了 field trip, teacher, regulations等,可推測(cè)本題是關(guān)于教師和學(xué)生的話題。

　　詳解：女士說(shuō)她昨天很生氣,因?yàn)樯锢蠋煵蛔屗忉屗龥](méi)有參加校外實(shí)習(xí)的原因，而是直接不讓她通過(guò)考試;男士說(shuō)如果自己是女士,他也會(huì)有相同的感受。由此可知，男士很理解女士現(xiàn)在的心情，故答案為A)。

　　6. M: I really can't stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If he is going tobe at your Christmas party, I just won't come.

　　W: I'm sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come.

　　Q: What does the woman imply?

　　D)。未聽(tīng)先知：每四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均以she作主語(yǔ)，其中出現(xiàn)了 come, invite, party等，由此可以推測(cè)本題考查的內(nèi)容與聚會(huì)有關(guān)。

　　詳解：對(duì)話中,男士抱怨說(shuō)自己實(shí)在無(wú)法忍受戴維主導(dǎo)談話的方式,并說(shuō)如果戴維參加女士的圣誕晚會(huì)，自己就不去了;女士感到遺憾,說(shuō)是她母親堅(jiān)持請(qǐng)戧維來(lái)。言外之意是,女士不得不請(qǐng)戯維來(lái)參加圣誕晚會(huì),故答案為D)。

　　7 W: You're taking a course with Prof. Johnson. What's your impression so far?

　　M: Well, many students could hardly stay awake in his class without first drinking a cup ofcoffee.

　　Q: What does the man imply?

　　C) 未聽(tīng)先知：選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了 Students, Prof. Johnson, lectures, boring等,并根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)意思，可以推測(cè)本題考查學(xué)生對(duì)約翰遜教授的課程的反應(yīng)。

　　詳解：對(duì)話中,女士詢(xún)問(wèn)男士對(duì)約翰遜教授的課程的印象;男士回答說(shuō)要是課前不先喝一杯咖啡的話,許多學(xué)生幾乎無(wú)法保持淸醒。由此可知,約翰遜教授的課程比較枯燥,故答案為C)。

　　8. W: Have you ever put a computer together before?

　　M: No, never. But I think if we follow these instructions exactly, we won't have much trouble.

　　Q: What are the speakers going to do?

　　未聽(tīng)先知：選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了 computer files, computer program, assemble a computer 等,可以推測(cè)本題考查的內(nèi)容與使用電腦或組裝電腦有關(guān)。

　　詳解：對(duì)話中，女士問(wèn)男士是否組裝過(guò)電腦;男士說(shuō)從來(lái)沒(méi)有,不過(guò)完全按照說(shuō)明來(lái)操作應(yīng)該不會(huì)有太大問(wèn)題。由此可知,兩人談?wù)摰脑掝}是組裝電腦,故答案為D)。

　　Conversation One

　　W ： What sort of hours do you work, Steve?

　　M： (9) Weil, I have to work very long hours, about eleven hours a day.

　　W： What time do you start?

　　M： I work 9 to3, then I start again at5:30 and work until 11，six days a week. So I have towork very unsocial hours.

　　W ： And do you have to work at the weekend?

　　M： Oh, yes. That's our busiest time. I get Wednesdays off.

　　W ： What are the things you have to do and the things you don't have to do?

　　M： Uh, I don't have to do the washing-up, so that's good. I have to wear white, and I have tokeep everything in the kitchen totally clean.

　　W： (10) What's hard about the job?

　　M： (10) You are standing up all the time. When we are busy, people get angry and sharp, butthat's normal.

　　W： How did you learn the profession?

　　M： Well, I did a two-year course at college. In the first year we had to learn the basics, andthen we had totake exams.

　　W： Was it easy to find a job?

　　M： (11) I wrote to about six hotels and one of them gave me my first job, so I didn't have towait too long. W：(12) And what's the secret of being good at your job?

　　M： (12) Attention to detail. You have to love it You have to show passion for it W： And whatare your plans for the future?

　　M： I want to have my own place when the time is right.

　　預(yù)覽四道題各選項(xiàng),其中出現(xiàn)了 work, colleagues, customers等，根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)意思,可以推測(cè)對(duì)話可能與某種工作相關(guān)。

　　9. What does the man say about his job?

　　詳解：對(duì)話開(kāi)頭,女士問(wèn)男士的工作時(shí)間，男士回答說(shuō)工作時(shí)間很長(zhǎng),每天大約工作11個(gè)小時(shí),故B)為答案。